How to Remove Paint from Wood

In recent years, there’s been a growing trend towards using natural and eco-friendly products. This is also true for wood care products, with many people moving away from harsh chemicals and opting for more natural alternatives.

How to Remove Paint from Wood

Removing paint from wood is a common challenge in refurbishing projects, whether you’re renewing vintage furniture, reviving old wooden floors, or preparing a surface for a fresh finish. The goal isn’t just to strip the paint, but to do so while preserving the wood’s structure and natural beauty.

Tools and Materials

Stripping paint from wood requires the right tools and materials. Before you begin, make sure you have the following:

• Scrapers: A variety of sizes helps remove loose paint from different areas.
• Sandpaper: Use a range of grits, from coarse for removal to fine for finishing.
• Paint stripper: Eco-friendly options are safer for both you and the environment.
• Protective coverings: Drop cloths or plastic sheets protect surrounding areas.

Assessing the Paint and Wood

The type of paint and the condition of the wood play a major role in choosing the right removal method. Removing gloss paint from wood differs from removing emulsion paint, and older surfaces may contain lead-based paint.

Paints used before the 1970s may contain lead and require extra safety precautions. The condition of the wood also determines how aggressive the removal method should be.

Methods for Paint Removal

There are several methods you can use to remove paint from wood. Often, a combination of techniques delivers the best results.

Scraping

Scraping is usually the first step. Use a scraper to gently lift and remove loose or flaking paint. This method is less aggressive and helps preserve the underlying wood. Work carefully to avoid gouging the surface.

Sanding

Sanding removes stubborn layers of paint. Start with a coarse grit to remove paint, then move to finer grits for a smooth finish. Always sand in the direction of the wood grain to avoid scratches.

Chemical Paint Strippers

For difficult paint layers, chemical paint strippers can be effective. These products break down paint, making it easier to scrape away. Always follow manufacturer instructions and neutralise the surface afterwards if required.

Heat Guns

Heat guns soften paint so it can be scraped off. Keep the gun moving to prevent burning the wood and work in small sections for best control.

Step-by-Step Paint Removal Process

1. Prepare the area: Lay down protective coverings to catch debris and paint chips.
2. Apply paint stripper: If using a chemical stripper, apply evenly and leave it to work as instructed.
3. Scrape the paint: Gently remove loosened paint using scrapers.
4. Sand the surface: Start with a coarse grit and finish with finer grits for a smooth result.
5. Clean the wood: Remove all residue, dust and remaining paint particles.
6. Detail work: Use smaller tools for carvings or hard-to-reach areas.

Safety and Environmental Considerations

Paint chips and chemical waste should never be disposed of in household bins or down drains. Place waste in sealed bags and take it to your local recycling or household waste centre for safe disposal.

Finishing Your Wooden Surface

Once the paint has been removed, finishing the wood is the final step. Rubio Monocoat Oil Plus 2C is the ideal solution. It enhances the wood’s natural appearance while providing durable protection.

Oil Plus 2C requires only a single coat, is eco-friendly, and is available in a wide range of colours – making it suitable for all wood types and restoration projects.